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Understanding Changes Everything
 

A psychology-informed card sort helping school staff understand the unmet needs beneath behaviour so children and young people feel heard, understood, and better supported.

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SENCos/ Teachers/ Mental Health Leads

Specialist Teachers
Educational Psychologists
Emotional Literacy Support Assistants (ELSAs)
Education Mental Health Practitioners (EMHPs)

Who are they for?

Ideal for use by;

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What will they help me to do?

Student and Teacher

Using the ‘Understanding Me’ Cards enables staff/ professionals to:

 

  • Hear directly from the child/ young person about how school feels for them

  • Identify patterns across seven areas of psychological need

  • Spot needs that are hard to see (e.g., sensory overload, fear of change, low self-esteem)

  • Reduce guesswork and misinterpretation

  • Build tailored, meaningful support plans (e.g. ISPs, Behaviour Plans)

  • Strengthen relationships and trust between adults and pupils

  • Create environments that prevent escalation and promote wellbeing

  • Generate hypotheses quickly

  • Highlight masking or hidden needs

  • Support functional, need‑based formulation

  • Provide child voice for reports (e.g. EHCPs, EP reports)

✅ Needs‑led, not behaviour‑led - helps adults identify unmet needs and support them, rather than focusing on behaviour.

✅ Neurodivergence‑affirming & trauma‑informed- sensitively phrased statements to incorporate a wide range of needs, including those commonly experienced by pupils with Autism, ADHD, or who have experienced trauma.

✅ Supports early intervention - spot needs early, before they are communicated through escalation in behaviour.

✅ Links to clear strategies - practical, evidence‑informed support ideas matched to every need area.

Why choose Understanding Me?

A quick, powerful way to understand what pupils really need.

✅ Created by an Educational Psychologist and grounded in psychological theory - built from seven research‑based need areas used by EPs and wellbeing specialists.

✅ Thoughtfully designed cards that are inclusive, and carefully designed to reflect thoughts and emotions in a safe, non-shaming, non-judgemental way.

✅ Includes a solution-focused 'debrief' card to ensure well-being and safety following the activity. Ensures that pupils feel hopeful, cared for, listened to and understood.

✅ Can be used across primary and secondary schools. Ideal for ages 8-16.

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About the Creator 

Dr Ali D’Amario is an experienced Educational & Child Psychologist and author, with titles including The School Mental Health Response Handbook (D'Amario & Rae, 2025). Ali is passionate about trauma-informed practice and supporting young people's emotional well-being and mental health.

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